Key Moments

Mariya Nurislamova, Founder of Scentbird at the Female Founders Conference

Y CombinatorY Combinator
Science & Technology1 min read18 min video
Jul 11, 2018|81,733 views|1,860|69
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TL;DR

Scentbird pivoted from a physical sample discovery kit to a subscription rental model after realizing direct sales of full-size bottles were plagued by fraud and low conversions.

Key Insights

1

Scentbird's initial business model failed because a recommendation platform is difficult to monetize directly, leading to a pivot towards a discovery kit which only yielded $9 per customer.

2

A 'try before you buy' model with three full-size bottles resulted in a 30% fraud rate, costing the company significant capital.

3

The breakthrough business model was a subscription rental service shipping a 30-day supply of fragrance for under $15, generating 105 orders in its first week.

4

The founder initially struggled to raise capital, facing discouraging feedback from investors who doubted the market for fragrance subscriptions.

5

Mariya Nurislamova applied to Y Combinator three times before being accepted, highlighting the importance of persistence.

6

Post-YC, Scentbird has grown to a team of 100 people shipping to 250,000 customers in the US and raised $25 million.

The challenging year of initial product-market fit exploration

Scentbird Founder's Startup Lessons

Practical takeaways from this episode

Do This

Surround yourself with 10x people (top-tier talent).
Communicate your audacious dream and get others on board.
Take advice only from people who have what you want in life.
Focus on hyper-growth (week-over-week).
Conduct genuine user interviews to understand customer needs.
Create scarcity in funding rounds to attract investors.
Apply to Y Combinator if you're running a company.

Avoid This

Don't build an MVP without talking to a single customer.
Don't assume a recommender system is easily monetizable.
Don't rely solely on free samples as a business model.
Don't pursue business models with high fraud rates (like try-before-you-buy for full bottles).
Don't take advice from those who don't have what you desire.
Don't shy away from stating big goals; communicate them confidently.
Don't hire based on cost alone; prioritize 10x talent.

Common Questions

Scentbird is a fragrance subscription service that allows customers to rent various fragrances for a monthly fee, typically under $15 for a 30-day supply. This model helps users discover new scents without the commitment of buying a full bottle.

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